فاس نيوز ميديا جريدة الكترونية جهوية تعنى بشؤون و أخبار جهة فاس مكناس – متجددة على مدار الساعة
In a move described as historic by the Moroccan community in Spain, the Spanish government approved amendments to the immigration law in November 2024, reducing the required residency period for obtaining the temporary residence permit known as “Arraigo Social” from three years to just two. This decision, part of broader reforms to facilitate the regularization of undocumented migrants, has sparked significant optimism among Moroccan migrants, who represent the largest foreign community in Spain.
“Arraigo Social,” or social integration residency, is a temporary residence permit granted to non-EU foreigners who have lived in Spain for a specified period and demonstrated social integration or family and work ties. This permit, valid for one year and renewable, serves as a key pathway for undocumented migrants to legalize their status, particularly in sectors like agriculture, construction, and services.
According to media reports, reducing the residency requirement from three to two years is one of the most significant changes in the new law. This adjustment makes it easier for migrants, especially Moroccans, to apply without needing to gather complex documentation to prove long-term residency, such as rental receipts or medical records. The law now also allows combining part-time work contracts to meet residency requirements, offering greater flexibility for those in seasonal or unstable jobs.
The Moroccan community in Spain, numbering over 870,000 according to 2023 statistics, is expected to benefit the most from this change. Experts suggest that shortening the “Arraigo Social” period will accelerate migrants’ integration into the formal labor market, improving their economic conditions and reducing exploitation in unregulated sectors. The decision is also anticipated to encourage more migrants to apply, particularly those previously deterred by lengthy procedures.
These reforms come amid Spain’s urgent need for labor, driven by its aging population. Official reports highlight significant labor shortages in sectors such as nursing, healthcare, and agriculture. Additionally, the new law aims to better monitor and register undocumented migrants, enhancing security and reducing irregular migration.
Despite the optimism, some argue that these changes may not fully address all challenges. Activists call for simplifying procedures, such as obtaining social integration reports from municipalities, and providing greater legal support for migrants. Others emphasize the need to improve working conditions to ensure migrants fully benefit from these opportunities.
Reducing the “Arraigo Social” period to two years marks a positive step toward improving the situation of Moroccan migrants in Spain and strengthening their role in the Spanish economy. However, the success of these reforms depends on effective implementation and adequate support for migrants. Goodbye to long waits, as hope is renewed for thousands of migrants dreaming of a dignified, legal life in Spain.
Source: Fes News Media
