BlueBird Aero Systems Ltd, a company specializing in unmanned aerial vehicle systems, announced the opening of a factory in Morocco dedicated to producing Spy-X loitering munitions, as part of a technology transfer program aimed at enabling Moroccan technicians to master the local manufacturing and development of these advanced systems. In an official statement published on Wednesday, the Israeli company revealed photos of Moroccan technical teams undergoing training at its facilities in Israel, reflecting tangible progress in military cooperation between the two countries.
Context of the Announcement and Technology Transfer Program
This announcement comes within Morocco’s strategy to enhance its industrial capabilities in the defense sector, focusing on building an independent local industry. According to the company, the visit included in-depth knowledge exchange and practical training, in preparation for launching a production line in the city of Benslimane, which is considered an emerging center for defense manufacturing. This program represents an important step in Technology Transfer (TOT), aiming to train Moroccan technicians in complete production processes, reducing dependence on imports and enhancing technological sovereignty.
BlueBird confirmed that this partnership expresses mutual trust with the Moroccan partner and represents an extension of bilateral agreements signed since 2020, which included deals to purchase 150 drones of the WanderB and ThunderB VTOL types. The new factory will also cover production of multiple models such as Spy-X, ThunderB, and WanderB, supporting the diversification of military capabilities for the Royal Armed Forces (FAR).
Spy-X Specifications and Strategic Importance
Spy-X is a precision tactical unmanned aerial vehicle designed to perform reconnaissance and attack missions, capable of neutralizing tanks, armored vehicles, and enemy troop concentrations within a range of up to 50 kilometers. It features a flight time of up to 90 minutes, a total weight of up to 10 kilograms, and an explosive payload of up to 2.5 kilograms, with the ability to reach speeds of 250 km/h. The aircraft is 100% electric and is launched from a rail mounted on a vehicle, giving it a tactical advantage in the field.
For the Royal Armed Forces, this system represents significant technological advancement in autonomous weapons, enhancing defensive capabilities and improving situational awareness on the battlefield. In March 2024, Moroccan forces conducted successful tests of Spy-X, destroying a disabled armored vehicle, confirming its effectiveness in real conditions.
Moroccan-Israeli Cooperation in Defense Manufacturing: Developments and Controversy
This project reflects the strengthening of bilateral partnership between Morocco and Israel, which has seen rapid development since the normalization of relations in 2020. However, the publication of videos of Israeli aircraft tests in Morocco sparked controversy, especially in Algerian media, which described it as a “new threat to Algeria,” considering Morocco an “advanced base for Israel in the Maghreb.” Reports also indicated that Morocco is seeking to purchase additional systems such as Hermes 450, in addition to a deal for 300 Harpy and Harop loitering munitions worth $120 million.
Despite the controversy, the Moroccan side confirms that these partnerships aim to build a national defense industry, focusing on technology transfer to ensure independence.
Symbolic Dimension: Football Match to Strengthen Ties
The program added a symbolic dimension by organizing a friendly football match between Moroccan and Israeli teams, described as “a friendly way to strengthen bonds and celebrate cooperation on and off the field.” This event is part of efforts to build mutual trust, extending beyond technical and military aspects.
Timeline of Moroccan-Israeli Cooperation in Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
| Date | Main Event | Key Details |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | Normalization of relations and initial agreements | Beginning of military partnership; initial deals for drones |
| June 2023 | Initial deployment of Spy-X | First global deployment of the aircraft in Morocco; successful field tests |
| March 2024 | Spy-X test on armored vehicle | Successful destruction of disabled vehicle at 250 km/h; video published by company |
| April 2024 | Factory preparation announcement | Confirmation of establishing local production line in Benslimane; technology transfer |
| August 2025 | Additional deals | Purchase of 300 Harpy and Harop aircraft; expansion of production to other models |
| November 2025 | Training of Moroccan technicians | Visit to Israel for training; factory launch soon in Benslimane |
Project Prospects and Impact on Moroccan Defense Industry
The Benslimane factory is expected to contribute to job creation and innovation enhancement, relying on Morocco’s strategy for industrial diversification in defense. However, regional controversy remains, requiring a balance between international partnerships and national independence. This project serves as a model for how to transform international cooperation into local capabilities, enhancing Morocco’s position as a key player in the African defense industry.
فاس نيوز ميديا جريدة الكترونية جهوية تعنى بشؤون و أخبار جهة فاس مكناس – متجددة على مدار الساعة