The French Ministry of Foreign Affairs has recently updated its official map of Morocco, reinforcing France’s support for the Kingdom’s sovereignty over Western Sahara. This update aligns with France’s broader diplomatic shift in favor of Morocco’s autonomy plan for the disputed region.
Key Developments
French President Emmanuel Macron has publicly declared that Morocco’s 2007 autonomy proposal represents “the only basis” for resolving the Sahara conflict. This marks a fundamental shift from France’s previous position, which had avoided explicit recognition of Moroccan sovereignty.
Context and Reactions
The Western Sahara dispute dates back to 1975 when Morocco annexed the region following Spain’s withdrawal. Since then, the territory has been claimed by both Morocco and the Algeria-backed Polisario Front, which seeks independence for the Sahrawi people.
In response to the French shift, Algeria expressed strong disapproval, withdrawing its ambassador from Paris, criticizing what it considers French support for Moroccan expansion.
International Implications
France’s new position joins a growing list of countries, including the United States and Spain, that have recognized Moroccan sovereignty over Western Sahara. This alignment is expected to influence future diplomatic relations in North Africa and beyond.
France’s adjustment of its stance on the Sahara issue represents a significant diplomatic victory for Morocco, reinforcing its territorial claims, despite strained relations with Algeria. As Morocco continues to strengthen its international support, this development may have lasting implications for regional stability and geopolitical dynamics in North Africa.